8. Design to replace the need to consume

The idea of this strategy is products can adapt and change with age. Also this strategy is also about exploring alternative forms of design and consumption for example co-design and collaborative consumption. 

Many of us buy items that we see in magazines, newspaper, promoting by celebrity, on billboard daily because we are subconsciously convinced the we want those of this products. Is this correct or not? In my view, I know there are items in my wardrobe that have never been worn, or used just only once. I know because the shopping label is still visible. I wondering why I bought this in the foirrst place, greed is certainly the case in the most circumstances or the face we see it in a shop and instantly think we need it. With the development of fast fashion and street fashion, retail sales are growing stronger and faster year by year. People have been spending more money for buying sales products. I think the most important point for consumer would be price and functions. Does buying consumer goods make us happy? If so, surely may be that happiness will fades quickly? So, I through these variety of clothes, people take  " what are they like" in consideration. This is suit with quality and price even these goods is sales or not?

"Most products create a small amount of empathy at the point of purchase, from that point on the length of the product's lifespan depends upon how well the product can maintain empathy with the use. Waste, therefore, can be seen as expired empathy." Jonathan Chapman (2006)

KEEP & SHARE - Amy Twigger Holroyd

The Keep&Share Philosophy states that we should buy less, more special pieces and keep them for longer. They aim to create garments that last, as are sick and tired of pieces being thrown away before they have reached their wearability. They combine the familiar and the unconventional to create designs that will stand the test of time. They emphasize on 'slow fashion'- choosing quality over quantity, where designers are much more aware of the impacts of products on workers, communities and ecosystems.It allows companies to invest in the product in the long term and create more beneficial relationships. I feel this made us more connected to the garment as it has been made in a more loving way rather than been manufactured by a large industrial machine.  

After you buy ur time from Keep& Share. You are too afraid of washing your items then you can send them back to KeepandShare and they will wash it and return it to you. And any damage, well that can be sent back to the company to be repaired.

Reference

Keep & Share. (n.d.) KEEP & SHARE - Amy Twigger Holroyd. [Online] Available at:<http://www.keepandshare.co.uk> [Accessed 5 January 2015]

3 - Design to reduce Chemical Impacts

3rd strategy focuses on using the appropriate process and material selections for any product to minimize environment impact. It attempts to cut down on harmful chemical processes for example devore, chemical dyes etc. It include seek natural dyed, raw material, using organic, and non-chemical decorative procedures materials for create effects to replace material and processes know to be harmful such as laser cutting.

Atelier Rwanda: natural did in Rwanda

Natural dye in Rwanda by atelier Rwanda is a research based project that explore the full cycle of natural dying in contemporary textile production in Rwanda. At this time, Rwanda's local textile market is base on imported fabrics. They are known as 'african fabrics' are mostly designed outside Africa. The propose of this project is explore design possibilities in filed of textile while using local product each as fabrics and natural dyes pigment and the skills to support the identity of there local culture.

In Rwanda, there is no tradition of textile dying although the method does exist in the region's basketry crafts. In this project was followed by implementation, where the craft-man designed a series of shoes and scarves. The scarves made from natural dyed pigment with plant fibers and basketry technique. For created a local textile with a highly textile expression, which can be easily produced with available materials and methods.

Reference

David, Maya Ben,. (2011) Atelier Rwanda: natural did in Rwanda. Available from: <http://www.designboom.com/design/atelier-rwanda-natural-dye-in-rwanda/> [Accessed on: 24 December 2014] 

MILCH Upcycles Trousers, Shirts into Menswear-Inspired Eco-Fashion

Milch has always liked to borrow clothes from boys. There is one way to always get the menswear-inspired to womens'. The designer named MILCH, is dutch designer who steals, borrow, and pick an idea and design from the lads. They used refashioning secondhand men's garment such as men's trousers and shirts to create, adapt, design into gender-bending womenswear. Foe instant, Milch picked a boy white t-shirt to created a long dress (Tencel men's shirts into dresses, skirts, blouses, and hats with a play-around a new design).

" We pay attention to ecological and socio-cultural aspects in the production chain as a whole," says Cloed Priscilla Baumgartner, MILCH's designer and founder. "The raw material [men's suits and shirts which have been laid aside] comes fromVienna and is processed in responsible factories."

This is an amazing garment!!!! I am very appreciate in avant guard design. In the present, fashion and textiles industries in the 65percent of clothes they throw away go strange to a land fill. Which is a waste way and destroy environment as well. As a designer we can do for save and reused a product for global. We should rethinking again in design or product when we need to remade it again. This company has very great idea for use a second hand or old shit for redesign to use in other gender. That is means they can provide the product cross over use only one gender. Moreover, They uses leftover old cloths to make a new garment that is not only visually appealing but environmentally friendly as well.

Reference

Chua, Jasmin Malik,. (2010) MILCH Upcycles Trousers, Shirts into Menswear-Inspired Eco-Fashion. Available from: <http://www.ecouterre.com/milch-upcycles-trousers-shirts-into-menswear-inspired-eco-fashion/> [Accessed: 22 December 2014]

The Cabbage Chair

 

We cannot reject that needless waste and heaps of scarps fabric are part of the equation in textile's and fashion malfunctioning process in industry. Many designers designed amazing product that related to cutting edge fashion and eye-catching furniture designs. On the other hand, this process will come with a huge cost in term of useless element.

The Cabbage Chair design by Japanese designers, Nendo. He determines this trend by using waste paper from the pleated fabric industry and turning in to an organic shape. This furniture textile waste chair was designed for the exhibition, the XXIst Century Man Exhibition, curated by Issey Miyake, in Tokyo.

As Nendo (n.d.) has described, the Cabbage Chair fits (our) active, optimistic, and forward-moving ’21st century selves,’ the kind of people who, to borrow a concept Miyake expressed during a meeting with us, ‘don’t just wear clothes, but shed their skin'.

Amazingly, this Cabbage chair was made from used product in the textile industry. From a huge of paper from industry that usually abandon and unwanted product. This is clever solution with waste things by recycle to a renewal for textile and furniture industry.

In my opinion, there many have unwanted products from there production not only a piece of paper from pleated process but also included environment production around us. This is one of first step that creative new design for recycle useless product as a new. In my project, I used  heat transfer technique by use transfer dyed paper on to fabric, which this produced in mass amounts during the process of making print pattern. There product are unused and waiting for throe it away. In the same way, I would like to use some paper to create some lamp cover in origami design. This is a good way for use unwanted thing to newly.




Refernces

Dezeen Magazine,. (2008) Cabbage Chair By Nendo. [Internet]. Available from:<http://www.dezeen.com/2008/03/06/cabbage-chair-by-nendo/> [Acessed: 1 November 2014]

Nendo,. (2008) Cabbage Chair. [Internet]. Available from: <http://www.nendo.jp/en/works/cabbage-chair-2/> [Accessed: 1 November 2014]

 

1 - Design to Minimize Waste

Now a day, Environment has attack by human. Human have created and used maximize waste than before. In this reason, environment has many pollution affect by human activity. Everyone is responsible for damaging the environment. Not only personal but also included natural, environmental, social, and economy (macro-, micro). They are all impact to our responsible. We can do at small area is the amount of waste product by man-made to changed by recycle.

In textile and fashion industry concern about design to minimize waste. As a designer,  it is not only recycle garment but also include zero waste cutting, and introduces an idea to used avoid producing stuff that doesn't work, or don't need. For example, a piece of fabric pattern can re-made to new garment, design product with multifunction use, etc.

“Of the total textile fibre produced, up to 65% is lost, post-consumer, to landfill, incineration or composting, which represents between 400,000 and 700,000 tonnes per annum in the UK. Of this, at least 50% is said to be recyclable” (Allwood, 2006)

Holly Mcquilian - Twinset: Embedded Zero Waste 

 A percent of the fabric is wasted in the manufacturing of a garment is not much. When a pattern of fabric is cut out, the leftover scrap fabrics are usually useless. Holly Mcquilian is one of designer who used zero waste cutting for garment. She created a pattern that fit in another part of garment perfectly.

 

                                              Figure1 Embedded Zero-Waste dress, vest and pant 

                                             Figure2 Embedded Zero-Waste Hoody and Tshirt

                                                Figure3 Embedded Zero-Waste Pant and Jacket. 

Embedded Zero-Waste Hoody and TshirtEmbedded Zero-Waste Hoody and Tshirt

Embedded Zero-Waste Hoody and Tshirt

Twinset: Embedded Zero Waste Project are three pattern which explore the possibility of embedded multiply garment in one pattern. In a piece of pattern, they have a different component of garment such as collar, sleeve, etc. 

This is a good idea that has possibility to success.  That is decrease fabric scarps in each garment. It is an extremly successful techniques as it not only minimize watse but also allow the customer to participate in the design process. For me as a textile designer, they are important part to consider about composition, scale, layout, proportion, and distribution of design to explore on garment pattern. Moreover, I create a garment that present a pattern on part of body. There are very useful to use a scarp of pattern to fill it. Furthermore, in my color project, they have some scarps from a part of my prototype collar as well. So in the second prototype, I tried to organize a collar pattern to fit well on to the fabric for leave less fabric scars as more as I can.

References

McQuilian, H. (2011) Twinset: Embedded Zero Waste. [Internet]. Available from: <http://hollymcquillan.com/design-practice/twinset-embedded-zero-waste/> [Accessed: 30 October 2014]


Tedresearch,. (n.d.) Ted's Ten 1 - Design to Minimize Waste. [Internet]. Available from: <http://www.tedresearch.net/1-minimise-waste/> [Accessed: 30 October 2014]